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71st Annual Meeting (Oct 1999)

Program Updates


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The following updates were incorporated into the downloadable PDF version of the Abstract Book,  the Program Book and the Poster Session Abstracts booklet, as well as the online version:
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper SG2 will be presented by Jongwhi Lee.
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper LC3 has been updated (included in the printed version of Program Book).
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper IR8 is replaced with "Rheological characterization and processing of recycled polymers," by Ruifeng Liang and Rakesh K. Gupta (included in the printed version of Program Book).
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper SL3: An author has been added. The authors should now read:
Taeyong Lee1, Roderic Lakes2, and Amit Lal3
1Biomedical Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706; 2Engineering Mechanics, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706-1687; 3Electrical Engineering, University of Wisconsin - Madison, Madison, WI 53706
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper SL11 will be presented by Prashant G. Joshi.
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper HT21 is replaced with "Do fats act as lubricants in food?" by Suzzane Giasson, Imane Lahlou, Sumana Chakrabarti, Tonya Kuhl, and Jacob Israelachvili (included in the printed version of Program Book).
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Papers PO13, PO16, PO20, PO36 and PO37 have been withdrawn.
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper PO51 has been added.
Development and use of a novel cone and plate flow cell for x-ray scattering studies of materials from the vorticity plane: Preliminary results from a 13.5wt% pbg/m-cresol solution
Franklin E. Caputo and Wesley R. Burghardt
Department of Chemical Engineering, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60208-3210
The evolution of structure in liquid crystalline polymers during shear has a critical effect on their rheological behavior. In this work we present a novel annular cone-and-plate flow cell which permits in situ x-ray scattering from the 1-2 plane during shear flow. The development of structure in LCPs has been extensively studied using a variety of in situ scattering techniques to provide certain projections of structure of the material. Previous in situ x-ray scattering studies have focused primarily on the 1-3 plane of the flow. The 1-2 projection potentially holds more information about the fluid structure than the 1-3 plane. Preliminary results of experiments with 13.5 wt% racemic poly(benzyl glutamate) in m-cresol during steady shear flow, transient shear protocols, and oscillatory flow will be presented.
bullet_blue.GIF (262 bytes)  Paper PO52 has been added.
Morphological transition in sheared polymer blends: the interplay of coalescence, breakup and finite size
Kalman B. Migler

Polymers Division, National Institute of Standards and Technology, Gaithersburg, MD 20899-8542
We report the observation of a shear induced morphological transition in concentrated polymer blends which occurs when the system thickness becomes comparable to the droplet size of the dispersed component. Above a critical shear rate, we observe coalescence and breakup; a living equilibrium in which large droplets break up into smaller ones, and smaller droplets coalesce into larger ones. As the shear rate is reduced below a critical value, droplets coalesce and form into stable strings, with aspect ratios as large as 10^4. The transition is sharp, occurring over a shear interval of as little as 5 %. Increasing the gap size yields a decrease in the critical shear rate, as well as an increase in the critical droplet size. The transition is generic as we have observed it in viscosity ratios ranging from 0.1 to 10, as well as over a range of elasticity ratios. The transition is a manifestation of the weakening of the Rayleigh-Tomatika instability as the system becomes quasi two-dimensional.

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Updated 14 February 2010